Biographies

Profiles of more than 3,000 notable scientists, engineers, and Nobel Prize laureates.

Marie Curie

1867–1934· Polish-French
Nobel Laureate

Pioneer in radioactivity research, first woman to win a Nobel Prize, and only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different sciences.

PhysicsChemistry

Jennifer Doudna

1964–present· American
Nobel Laureate

Biochemist who co-developed CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology, revolutionizing molecular biology and earning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

BiochemistryGenetics

Albert Einstein

1879–1955· German-American
Nobel Laureate

Theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity and made fundamental contributions to quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and cosmology.

PhysicsQuantum Physics

Tu Youyou

1930–present· Chinese
Nobel Laureate

Pharmaceutical chemist who discovered artemisinin, a treatment for malaria that has saved millions of lives, earning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

Medicine